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VoIP Telephony

Also called IP telephony, is a method and group of technologies for voice calls, the delivery of voice communication sessions over the Internet

VoIP
Telephony

What is VoIP Telephony?

VoIP, which replaces conventional ISDN telephone systems, is a cutting-edge technology that transforms your voice into a digital signal, enabling you to initiate calls directly from a computer, a VoIP phone, or other data-driven devices. This innovative communication method is also known as IP telephony, hosted telephony, broadband telephony, or broadband phone service.

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Tablet

Desktop IP Phone

Laptop

Phone

Router

Router

Internet

VoIP Gateway

PSTN (Telephone Network)

Desktop analgoue Phone with ATA or VoIP Gateway

Server

IP Phone with SIP Trunk connection

Phone with VoIP app

Softphone on Desktop

Business Network (LAN)

Cost-Effective Communication

Utilizing an IP network for communication substantially reduces the cost of phone calls, making it a much more economical option compared to traditional landline calls. You can place calls through an Internet connection, presenting a cost-effective alternative to conventional phone services, particularly for international and long-distance calling.

By 2025, the PSTN will be replaced with newer digital technology, ending its decades-long support for phone and broadband services.

Convenience and Time-Saving

Since the VoIP revolution began, many telephony companies have provided inadequate solutions. This has often resulted in installation problems which can only be solved by a third party. STL can bridge that gap and consolidate the whole solution with one solely responsible point of contact.

End-to-end VoIP Solution, including design, implementation, number porting, configuration, handset supply, and ongoing support and upgrades.

Frequently Asked
Questions

What is VoIP?

VoIP, short for Voice over Internet Protocol, is a widely recognized term for phone service delivered over the Internet.

This service relies on a stable Internet connection to provide phone services, bypassing the need for a traditional phone company.

Why is VOIP better than traditional phone services?

Communication over IP network or internet significantly lowers rates of phone calls and is far cheaper compared with landline calls or traditional ISN services. VOIP service providers usually offer lower rates than traditional phone companies.

Flexibility of VoIP services allows you to work in a remote location using your office extension as long as you have an internet connection or 4G signal via your mobile handset.

What is ISDN?

ISDN: The Original High-Speed Internet Service from Traditional Telephony Providers

Integrated Service Digital Network (ISDN) was the pioneering high-speed internet service initially provided by traditional telephony companies.

Although ISDN internet service still exists, it is no longer available for purchase through BT or Virgin. Furthermore, all existing ISDN services will reach their end of support in 2025.

The future of telephony lies in SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) or internet-based phone lines, which will replace all ISDN services.

What is a SIP Channel or Trunk?

A SIP channel or trunk refers to an internet-based communication channel that has the capacity to handle both incoming and outgoing voice traffic, including phone calls. Within a SIP trunk, there are multiple channels, and each of these channels acts as a virtual version of a telephone line. The number of channels required is determined by the number of concurrent calls a business needs to make at any given time.

If my business is growing, can I adjust my VoIP phone system?

Absolutely, scalability is a significant advantage of using a VoIP phone system.

Since VoIP phone systems are hosted in the cloud, upgrading and expanding are straightforward processes. There is no requirement for expensive infrastructure upgrades, making it hassle-free and cost-effective. Essentially, you can easily scale your company’s phone system to accommodate an almost unlimited number of users or locations as your business grows. This flexibility and ease of scalability make VoIP an attractive option for businesses of all sizes.

What is the call quality of a VoIP phone?

The call quality of cloud communications systems is contingent on the speed and reliability of your internet connection.

Compared to traditional landlines, cloud-based communications offer a remarkable improvement in call quality. Landlines are limited in their audio bandwidth, often leading to muffled or fuzzy calls. In contrast, VoIP calls utilize HD Voice technology, ensuring clearer and more defined audio.

The number of HD Voice calls your system can support depends on the speed of your internet connection, both for download and upload. The faster your internet speed, the more HD Voice calls VoIP can accommodate effectively.

What is a virtual number?

A virtual number is a telephone number that is not directly tied to a specific person or business. It serves as an intermediary number that can be used for various purposes, including tracking response rates from specific marketing campaigns.

One of the benefits of virtual phone numbers is that they are particularly useful for long-distance callers. They can dial a local virtual number, which appears familiar to them, and this number will efficiently route their call to your team, regardless of the actual physical location. This enhances accessibility and ensures that customers from different regions can easily reach your business.

Does my computer need to be online for me to make a call?

If you use a VoIP app on your computer to make calls, then your computer needs to be connected to the internet. However, if you have a VoIP-enabled phone or smartphone, your computer doesn’t necessarily need to be connected to place calls. As long as you have internet access on your phone or VoIP-enabled device, you can make and receive calls.

Additionally, you have the option to forward calls to any other phone you possess. Callers will be seamlessly redirected to the forwarded number without being aware of the change, providing you with flexibility and convenience in managing your calls.

Can you text a VoIP number?

To discover the owner of a VoIP number, you have a few options, as in most cases, the Caller ID, not the phone number, is displayed on the screen.

One method is to use a reverse phone lookup service, which can trace the number’s owner.

Another option is to reach out to your VoIP provider for assistance in identifying the caller. Take note of the call’s time and the displayed Caller ID on your screen. Provide this information to your VoIP provider, and they should be able to offer insights into the call’s origin, assuming the user has a registered Caller ID or IP address.

Are VoIP calls free?

VoIP calls are conducted over the Internet, making local calls free and unlimited once you subscribe to a VoIP service.

However, it’s important to note that international VoIP calling and VoIP toll-free calling are not free.

While some free VoIP providers, such as Google Voice, exist, they often offer limited features and are primarily designed for individual use. For more comprehensive features and capabilities, a dedicated VoIP service is recommended.

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How Does VoIP Work?

VoIP technology converts voice audio from a phone conversation into digital data packets, which are then transmitted to the recipient over the Internet.

IP Device Caller
Voice Audio breaks up into packets
Packets sent over the internet
Packets reassemble in order and played back as audio
Call Destination

Codecs are employed to compress and disassemble these voice data packets, enabling them to traverse the IP network, be it a local area network or a wide area network. Upon reaching their destination, these voice data packets are decompressed and reassembled, transforming them back into understandable words and phrases from mere digital signals during transit.

VoIP users have the flexibility to make calls through VoIP softphones, VoIP phones, and/or by connecting traditional analog phones to a VoIP system using an analog telephone adapter.

SIP Phone

IP PBX

Internet

VoIP Gateway

IP Phone

USB Phone

VoIP Provider

Router

TV

PSTN

Phone

What To Look For In A VoIP Provider

  • Scalability

    Scalability in VoIP refers to the ease with which users can adjust their plans to meet changing needs. For instance, a provider offering only 2-3 plans is less scalable compared to one providing 4-5 diverse pricing structures.

    Scalable solutions are crucial because they:

      Prevent unnecessary expenses by allowing users to pay only for the features they require.

      Facilitate VoIP service growth alongside the company by adding more users or additional features.

      Offer superior overall value, even if other services may appear cheaper.

    Consider whether the provider permits smooth transitions from a business phone system to contact center software or unified communications. This ensures the ability to add more communication channels, such as video conferencing or live chat, in the future without changing providers.

  • Available Features

    When assessing provider features, it’s essential to recognize that more isn’t always better. An abundance of features can overwhelm new users and create unnecessary complexities instead of simplifying tasks.

    Instead, prioritize the most critical features tailored to your specific company’s needs.

    For instance, if you work in the healthcare industry, you’ll require a VoIP solution that complies with HIPAA regulations. On the other hand, if you run an outbound call center, various available dialing modes may take precedence over features like visual voicemail.

    By focusing on the essential features, you can select a VoIP solution that precisely meets your company’s requirements, ensuring a streamlined and efficient communication experience.

  • Compatibility

    Even with the best pricing and a plethora of features, the functionality of your VoIP system hinges on its compatibility with your current business tools and operating systems.

    To ensure a seamless integration, confirm that any provider you consider complies with the following:

      Your mobile devices, supporting both Apple and Android mobile apps, among others.

      Your current operating system, whether it’s Mac, Windows, or others.

      Your preferred web browser, be it Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and more.

      Third-party software, including your CRM system, project management tool, team chat app, and other essential applications.

      Any additional hardware, such as analog phones, headsets, or other devices crucial to your operations.

  • Customer Support and Service

    Ensure the VoIP provider delivers top-notch and responsive customer service and support Here’s what you need to consider:

      How many support channels are available? (Phone, live chat, email, etc.)

      What are the available hours for each channel? (24/7 on at least one channel is best)

      How long does the provider generally take to resolve a customer’s issue?

      What is the provider’s average response time?

      What is the guaranteed uptime? (99.9% is the minimum you should consider)

      What security standards/certifications does the provider offer? (End-to-end encryption, GDPR compliance, HIPAA and PCI compliance, SOC II Compliance, etc.)

      How active are the provider’s online support forum and developer community?

Key VoIP Features

Call routing

A call management approach that allocates incoming calls to agents based on predefined criteria. Connecting the caller with the most suitable agent, reducing call wait times and transfer rates, and enhancing first-call resolution rates.

Interactive Voice Response (IVR)

Automates business processes, either eliminating the need for callers to interact with live agents entirely or considerably reducing call durations. Uses pre-recorded voice prompts, speech recognition, and/or customer interactions via dial pad to direct calls to the proper departments or individual agents.

Auto Dialers

Automatically filters out busy signals, disconnected numbers, and voicemail machines. Expedite lead list penetration and increase overall talk times by eliminating the need for agents to physically enter in phone numbers

Call Recording

Recordings are seamlessly stored in the cloud for convenient future access. Additionally, the system automatically transcribes the recordings, allowing for effortless search and organization based on keywords or phrases.

Visual Voicemail

Employs voicemail-to-text and/or voicemail-to-email functionalities to transcribe messages left for agents, offering a convenient way to access and read voicemails.

Call Forwarding

Efficient call distribution strategy that automatically forwards incoming calls to various telephone numbers linked to the same agent or department in a predetermined order. Beneficial for remote or blended agents since it liberates them from being confined to a single location to handle calls.