Integrated Reception Systems

IRS (Integrated Receiving System) presents an elegant solution to the challenge of having multiple satellite dishes and aerials cluttering a single building’s exterior, particularly in multi-dwelling scenarios. IRS Systems offer a streamlined way to distribute various services like Sky +, Sky Q, Freeview, FM, or DAB radio to multiple apartments and rooms within a building using just a single satellite array. Within IKM’s residential division, they have effectively executed numerous Multi-Dwelling Unit (MDU) installations where diverse satellite broadcasting equipment coexists on one array. This integration is made possible through a Fiber Optic backbone employing Global Invacom conversion equipment for individual property access. The inherent signal integrity preserved by the Fiber backbone guarantees a flawless transmission from the satellite dish to the TV.

An IRS system encompasses the amalgamation of Satellite, TV, and Radio services for efficient distribution. This distribution can be achieved within vast residential projects, catering to numerous individual properties, or targeted at multi-dwelling units like apartment complexes and high-rise buildings. In a typical setup for a single satellite IRS system, a central satellite and aerial array are positioned on the building’s rooftop. From this point, cabling extends to a central hub, known as the main headend. Here, signal refinement through amplification and filtering takes place before the merged signal is distributed across the pre-planned cabling network. Each property is linked to this centralized system, granting residents access to Digital TV Channels, FM and Digital Radio, as well as the option to subscribe to satellite services like SKY or purchase a Freesat set-top box. This cohesive distribution system not only optimizes signal reception but also minimizes visual clutter and complexity on the building’s exterior.

The operation of a FIRS (Fibre Optic Integrated Receiving System) involves a well-coordinated sequence of steps to efficiently distribute satellite and combined aerial signals. Here’s a detailed breakdown of how the FIRS system works:

1. Signal Input and Conversion: The process begins with the satellite and combined aerial signals being routed to an Optical Device Unit (ODU). Within the ODU, these signals undergo a conversion process, transforming them from their original electrical form into optical signals.

2. Fibre Optic Network Distribution – PON: The newly converted optical signals are then channeled into a fibre optic cabling network, which is aptly named a Passive Optical Network (PON). The PON is designed to facilitate signal transmission without the need for active electronic components, ensuring minimal signal degradation and enhanced reliability.

3. Signal Splitting: The distribution network is equipped with optical splitters that play a crucial role in dividing the incoming optical signal into multiple separate pathways. These splitters come in various configurations, such as 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32 splits. This process of signal splitting ensures that the optical signal is efficiently distributed to multiple destinations.

4. Fibre Cable Connection to End User: Starting from the splitter’s location, a single fibre optic cable is extended all the way to the end user’s premises. This fibre cable is responsible for carrying the split optical signal, ensuring its reliable delivery to the final destination.

5. Gate Way Unit (GTU) Conversion: Upon reaching the end user’s property, the fibre optic cable connects to a Gate Way Unit (GTU). The GTU acts as an interface between the optical signal and the various devices used by the customer. It skillfully converts the received optical signal back into coaxial outputs.

6. Integration with Internal Cabling: The coaxial outputs generated by the GTU are then linked to the internal cabling network within the customer’s residence. This integration enables the end user to conveniently connect their devices, including satellite (SKY or Freesat) or terrestrial (Freeview) set-top boxes, digital-ready TVs, or DAB radios.

STL’s FIRS Systems:

• STL’s FIRS Systems are adept at accommodating diverse requirements, including supporting multiple foreign satellite services. This adaptability is particularly beneficial for Multi-Dwelling Units (MDUs), where diverse programming preferences exist, including non-English content.

• Global Switchblade Technology: A notable feature of the FIRS system is its ability to distribute up to four satellite signals over a single fibre cable, leveraging Global Switchblade technology. These four signals can be conveniently bundled and routed through coaxial outputs for seamless connection to the home cabling network.

Yes, a FIRS system can be designed to support multiple satellite services, making it ideal for situations where there’s a need for diverse programming options, especially in Multi-Dwelling Units (MDUs).

While FIRS systems may have a higher upfront cost due to the use of fiber optic technology, they offer long-term benefits like lower maintenance and scalability, potentially making them a more cost-effective solution in the long run.

FIRS systems can be used in both multi-dwelling units and single-family homes. However, their advantages, such as minimal signal loss and scalability, are often more pronounced in larger installations.

Retrofitting an existing IRS system to a FIRS system could involve significant changes in cabling and infrastructure. It’s recommended to consult with experts to determine the feasibility and benefits of such an upgrade.

FIRS systems might involve more intricate installation procedures due to the use of fiber optic technology. However, the benefits they offer in terms of signal quality and scalability can outweigh the additional complexity.

Global Switchblade technology allows up to four satellite signals to be distributed over a single fiber optic cable. These signals can then be stacked together and distributed via coaxial outputs for easy integration into the home cabling network.